Note: A thorough knowledge of all applicable Yukon legislation, including that pertaining to environment, wildlife, health and safety is recommended for anyone with ongoing exploration or production activities in Yukon. Below is a brief description of common legislation that pertains to mining in Yukon.
Land Use Permits
Activities that typically require a land use permit for off-claim land use include:
- site clearing or earth work;
- constructing a new road, trail or access;
- clearing or installing a utility right-of-way;
- quarrying or extracting aggregate;
- conducting geo-technical or hydrological studies;
- temporarily using or occupying Yukon land (such as a construction camp); and
- oil and gas and seismic activities.
Other types of activities which generally do not require a Land Use Permit include:
- trail cutting (less than 1.5 metres wide and less than 4 ha)
A Land Use Permit allows a person to do a specific activity over a specified period of time. The permit does not give any exclusive rights or tenure to the land. If a proponent wants to do work within a Yukon highway right-of-way, an application for a permit must be submitted to the Transportation Branch, Yukon Department of Highways and Public Works.
How to obtain a Land Use Permit
Water Licenses
Activities using water and/or discharging waste may require a Water License from the Water Board. The Yukon Water Board (YWB) is an independent administrative tribunal established under the Waters Act. The Board is responsible for the issuance of Water Licenses for the use of water and/or the deposit of waste into water.
Fisheries Act
Placer mining in Yukon is subject to the Fisheries Act, which is administered by the Federal Department of Fisheries and Oceans. In Yukon, the Yukon Placer Secretariat can be contacted for help with the appropriate forms and applications under this act.
Others
All work performed on placer claims must conform with Occupational Health & Safety Regulations in connection with Mine Safety and Section 15 of the Placer Mining Act. If using explosives to move material, it is necessary to obtain a Blasting Permit from the Chief Mines Safety Officer, Government of Yukon. Please note that assessment credit will not be given for blasting activities.
For more information on the required territorial permits read the Permit Guide (PDF 723KB).
